It plays a significant role in people's lives and a city's shape. It is a productive resource and vital to its environment, agriculture, industry, energy, household, transportation, generation, culture and recreation. The river is a natural stream of fresh water flowing into a channel to the sea, a lake, or another river.
Suggestions regarding pollutant source control for environmental quality through some proposed suggestions for reconstruction strategies are presented, as well as providing data for possible future standardized processes for pre-design analysis for the adaptive reuse of damaged historic structures. The test results are analyzed and compared to WHO exposure limits.
#Weathertracker. river parishes. louisiana plus
The equipment utilized includes a GX-2009 Gas Detector, Bio-Pump Plus bio-aerosol analysis, Model P311 Particle Counter, a Kestrel Weather Tracker, and VOC Canister sampling. Further explanation as to the specific importance of bio-aerosol surveys is explained. In addition, the testing protocol and documentation are presented, testing and sampling were completed for climatological data, and both indoor and ambient measurements for particulate counts, gases, total volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and bio aerosols. Research into the history of each structure, their uses over time, design principles, and construction methodology were completed. This research analyses two historic structures that have been damaged in the central Italy earthquake of 2009, specifically in the cities of L’Aquila and Ofena, which are planned for reconstruction and adaptive reuse. The country of Italy is a productive area for study in this regard based upon its central geological fault line that has shown a recent propensity to shift and its largely historic built environment. When deemed appropriate and beneficial to reconstruct a damaged historical building, one often overlooked aspect of design and planning is the assurance of environmental quality/indoor air quality. It concluded that even if these urban studies have progressively broadened in their topics, disciplines and case studies, their effect on the new orientations chosen for the future developments in these countries remains negligible.Īs a community responds to a case of earthquake disaster with regard to rebuilding a largely historic building rich environment, many things are considered: structural viability, remnant percentage of original structure, safety of remnant structure in which to work, assessment of its development over time, cultural value of replacing the building with facsimile of historic structure, residual value of the property, and many others. The scrutiny of the published research on this topic also revealed that the urban studies about Oman, and the GCC countries in general, were insignificant before the rise of leading cities such as Dubai, then Doha, to the international scene. This research showed that, although it shares several aspects with what the other Gulf cities have witnessed, urbanization in Oman was slower, less drastic and relatively more controlled. Based on the assumption that urban research is a tool of analysis that can enlighten future decisions and actions in the domain of urban development, this study is also a critical review of the published research about the urbanization in Oman since the 1970s. This study is not only interested in how the country has been developing since its “renaissance” in the 1970s, but also how does this development appear, compared to its traits in the neighboring Gulf countries.
This article aims to present an overview of the urban development in Oman since it started its ‘modernization’. In spite the progress realized at many levels, these societies became victims of its consumerist style. The traditional societies in this region have been guilelessly opened on the market economy and western lifestyle. During the past two decades, the Gulf countries have experienced the most rapid urban growth in the world.